How Intel has launched its range of ninth generation processors has been an odd and awkward one. Despite the launch of the 8-core 9900K last year, we still haven’t had all of the lower end processors in the family actually be announced, despite several leaks in the meantime. That all changes today as the company is giving out a full list of processors, with availability soon to follow. There are still question marks about Intel’s ability to meet the new increased demand, so it will be interesting to see if Intel can still provide the lower frequency and lower core count hardware in volume.

Today’s launch comes in two parts: Desktop and Mobile. Desktop is on this page, Mobile is on the next page.

Update 4/23 1:30pm ET: Intel has informed us that it had a typo in some of the product names of its CPUs. The text and tables have been updated to reflect this.

Intel 9th Generation Core Desktop Processors: 34 CPUs

Dubbed ‘Coffee Lake Refresh’, the 9th generation of Intel’s Core CPU product line is a direct refresh of its 8th generation Coffee Lake hardware, with minor enhancements such as a better thermal interface on the high end processors, support for up to 8 cores, and newer chipsets with integrated USB 3.1 Gen2 (10Gbps) and CNVi-enabled Wi-Fi. The hardware is still fundamentally the original 6th Gen Skylake microarchitecture underneath, from 2016, but built on Intel’s latest 14nm process variant, in order to extract additional frequency and efficiency, and with more cores at the high-end.

Intel sub-divides its CPUs in two ways. First, by the Core i-series number:

  • Core i9: Eight cores, with HT
  • Core i7: Eight cores, no HT
  • Core i5: Six Cores, no HT
  • Core i3: Four Cores, no HT
  • Pentium Gold: Two Cores, HT
  • Celeron: Two Cores, no HT

Then, each processor may have an additional suffix related to certain features that are enabled or disabled:

  • K = Overclockable
  • KF = Overclockable with No Integrated Graphics
  • No Suffix = Standard CPU, 54-65W TDP, Integrated Graphics
  • F = No Integrated Graphics
  • T = Low Power, 35W TDP

The idea here is that the name of the processor should tell you all that you need to know about what the processor has available. Aside from the odd difference in the Core i9 section, it’s mostly all there.

New for the 9th generation CPUs is the F suffix, meaning no integrated graphics. We’ve commented on these parts before, but ultimately it would appear that Intel’s manufacturing ability to yield cores is better than its ability to yield graphics at the correct frequencies, so in order to maximize $ per square millimeter, it is now offering graphics-free versions of its popular CPUs. These parts are priced the same with or without graphics, which just goes to show you how much Intel values its current graphics implementation. As always, it will be interesting to see how much Intel can yield between F versions and regular processors.

Regarding normal processors and the lower power 35W TDP ‘T’ processors, the main variation here is in the base frequency. It should be noted that Intel’s TDP ratings are only valid at the base frequency of the processor, so even if the CPU has a high turbo, its peak power consumption during turbo may be a lot higher than the TDP value (Intel defines a Power Limit 2 value which is often 25% higher, but motherboard manufacturers usually ignore this). This is an attribute given solely by Intel CPUs, exacerbated by the motherboard manufacturers going beyond specifications, and we’ve detailed the issue in previous articles. Click the follow link to find out more:

https://www.anandtech.com/show/13544/why-intel-processors-draw-more-power-than-expected-tdp-turbo

Each CPU has a qualified memory support of DDR4-2666 for Core i5 and above, or DDR4-2400 for Core i3 and below. This means that while processors may support higher, Intel does not make any assurances as to whether it will work. All the processors are aligned with Intel’s Optane H10 storage solution, which was announced yesterday. Support with H10 is almost arbitrary, as H10 has to work with other CPUs as well.

We’re going to go through each of the sub-divisions, hopefully making the naming and numbering clearer.

Intel 9th Generation Core CPUs
Core i9
AnandTech Cores
Threads
Base
Freq
Turbo
Freq
L3
Cache
DDR4 IGP TDP Price
(1ku)
i9-9900 K 8C / 16T 3.6 GHz 5.0 GHz 16 MB 2666 Y 95 W $488
i9-9900 KF 8C / 16T 3.6 GHz 5.0 GHz 16 MB 2666   95 W $488
i9-9900   8C / 16T 3.1 GHz 4.9 / 5.0* 16 MB 2666 Y 65 W $439
i9-9900 T 8C / 16T 2.1 GHz 4.4 GHz 16 MB 2666 Y 35 W $439
* i9-9900 supports Intel Thermal Velocity Boost for +100 MHz Turbo

The Core i9 parts are all eight cores with hyperthreading, with Intel's desktop strategy now actually deviating away from HT except for the highest parts or the Pentium Gold CPUs. The KF variant of the K has exactly the same specifications, just without integrated graphics.  Interestingly, Intel’s official documentation lists the Core i9-9900 as a 4.9 GHz processor, or 5.0 GHz when ‘Intel Thermal Velocity Boost’ is enabled and valid. If you’re wondering what Intel Thermal Velocity Boost is, so were we – Intel has never specifically mentioned it in any previous meeting or briefing, and it suddenly appears in a processor list slide. The slide actually lists the turbo as 5.0 GHz*, with the asterisk leading to a footnote which clarifies that it is 5.0 GHz when ITVB is enabled. It’s very sneaky how they’ve done that, and easy to miss if you are just skimming the spec sheet. 

Intel 9th Generation Core CPUs
Core i7
AnandTech Cores
Threads
Base
Freq
Turbo
Freq
L3
Cache
DDR4 IGP TDP Price
(1ku)
i7-9700 K 8C / 8T 3.6 GHz 4.9 GHz 12 MB 2666 Y 95 W $374
i7-9700 KF 8C / 8T 3.6 GHz 4.9 GHz 12 MB 2666   95 W $374
i7-9700   8C / 8T 3.0 GHz 4.7 GHz 12 MB 2666 Y 65 W $323
i7-9700 F 8C / 8T 3.0 GHz 4.7 GHz 12 MB 2666   65 W $323
i7-9700 T 8C / 8T 2.0 GHz 4.3 GHz 12 MB 2666 Y 35 W $323

Moving onto the Core i7 parts, and it follows the Core i9 hardware except for no hyperthreading and slightly lower frequencies, however the pricing also is much lower. This is also where we see the first F processor that isn't also a K processor. While the Core i9 parts might be the center of a $2000 build, the Core i7 CPUs are going to fit in better to a $1200-$1500 build.

Intel 9th Generation Core CPUs
Core i5
AnandTech Cores
Threads
Base
Freq
Turbo
Freq
L3
Cache
DDR4 IGP TDP Price
(1ku)
i5-9600 K 6C / 6T 3.7 GHz 4.6 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 65 W $262
i5-9600 KF 6C / 6T 3.7 GHz 4.6 GHz 9 MB 2666   65 W $262
i5-9600   6C / 6T 3.1 GHz 4.6 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 65 W $213
i5-9600 T 6C / 6T 2.3 GHz 3.9 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 35 W $213
i5-9500   6C / 6T 3.0 GHz 4.4 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 65 W $192
i5-9500 F 6C / 6T 3.0 GHz 4.4 GHz 9 MB 2666   65 W $192
i5-9500 T 6C / 6T 2.2 GHz 3.7 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 35 W $192
i5-9400   6C / 6T 2.9 GHz 4.1 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 65 W $182
i5-9400 F 6C / 6T 2.9 GHz 4.1 GHz 9 MB 2666   65 W $182
i5-9400 T 6C / 6T 1.8 GHz 3.4 GHz 9 MB 2666 Y 35 W $182

The Core i5 range is relatively traditional, featuring the 9600, 9500, and 9400 parts with some variants. The 9600 gets a K, a KF, and a T, whereas the 9500/9400 gets an F and a T only. Interestingly, the K parts here are the only overclockable members on the stack that have a TDP of 65W, compared to 91W or 95W. These parts offer increased base frequency (3.7 GHz vs 3.1 GHz), although have a tray pricing (1k unit purchase) of $49 higher than the non-overclockable parts.

Intel 9th Generation Core CPUs
Core i3
AnandTech Cores
Threads
Base
Freq
Turbo
Freq
L3
Cache
DDR4 IGP TDP Price
(1ku)
i3-9350 KF 4C / 4T 4.0 GHz 4.6 GHz 8 MB 2400   91 W $173
i3-9320   4C / 4T 3.7 GHz 4.4 GHz 8 MB 2400 Y 62 W $154
i3-9300   4C / 4T 3.7 GHz 4.3 GHz 8 MB 2400 Y 62 W $143
i3-9300 T 4C / 4T 3.2 GHz 3.8 GHz 8 MB 2400 Y 35 W $143
i3-9100   4C / 4T 3.6 GHz 4.2 GHz 6 MB 2400 Y 65 W $122
i3-9100 F 4C / 4T 3.6 GHz 4.2 GHz 6 MB 2400   65 W $122
i3-9100 T 4C / 4T 3.1 GHz 3.7 GHz 6 MB 2400 Y 35 W $122

The Core i3 also follows its traditional scheme, with the 9350, 9320, 9300, and 9100 parts, the latter having slightly lower L3 cache per core and are priced accordingly. The 9350 is available as a K or a KF, but no standard SKU: instead, users can have the 9320. Only the 9300 and 9100 get low power T versions, and pricing within the Core i3 line is stable compared to the previous generation. It should be noted that the Core i3 parts (and below) only have qualified support up to DDR4-2400, rather than DDR4-2666 supported by the Core i5/i7/i9 processors.

I should point out that Intel is still not offering a quad-core for under $100 to compete with AMD’s Ryzen 3 2200G. The APU from AMD has four full Zen cores along with Vega graphics, dismantling any graphics workload compared to Intel’s offering, and it comes bundled with a good 65W cooler, whereas it’s a question mark sometimes if Intel’s CPUs come with a cooler (in order to meet tray pricing, probably not). Intel’s cheapest quad-core is the i3-9100, which is likely to offer better single threaded performance, but would be 30% more expensive at retail. If you can find one, that is – there are 2200G parts available almost everywhere.

Intel 9th Generation Core CPUs
Pentium Gold and Celeron
AnandTech Cores
Threads
Base
Freq
Turbo
Freq
L3
Cache
DDR4 IGP TDP Price
(1ku)
G5620   2C / 4T 4.0 GHz - 4 MB 2400 Y 54 W $86
G5600 T 2C / 4T 3.3 GHz - 4 MB 2400 Y 35 W $75
G5420   2C / 4T 3.8 GHz - 4 MB 2400 Y 54W
58W
$64
G5420 T 2C / 4T 3.2 GHz - 4 MB 2400 Y 35 W $64
G4950   2C / 2T 3.3 GHz - 2 MB 2400 Y 54 W $52
G4930   2C / 2T 3.2 GHz - 2 MB 2400 Y 54 W $42
G4930 T 2C / 2T 3.0 GHz - 2 MB 2400 Y 35 W $42
* G5420 can be derived from dual die (54W) or quad die (58W), see below

The Pentium Gold/Celeron parts bring up the cheaper end of the spectrum, from $42 up to $86. They are all dual cores, with the Pentium Gold CPUs supporting HyperThreading. The Celeron parts also have the smallest amount of L3 cache per core, with only 1 MB. The odd CPU from the bunch is the Pentium Gold G5420, which comes in 54W and 58W variants. Intel has done this before: one version of this CPU is derived from a dual core die (54W), while the other is a cut down quad-core variant (58W). In the past these two different models have had different part numbers, so users might be able to track which one they get. If there isn’t a part number listed on the retailer, then it’s a pot luck based on Intel’s binning and what they have in stock.

For these processors, users will have to pair them with a 300-series chipset. There is no new 300-series chipset launch today, so users can rely on the Z390/Z370/Q370/B360/H350/H310 models already in the market. Depending on the model chosen, they will have a number of PCIe lanes available, a number of SATA ports, a number of USB ports, and potentially some integrated Wi-Fi as well. It is up to the board manufacturers to support these features, or use corresponding controllers.  It should be noted that with a firmware upgrade for the newest processors, most motherboards should start supporting Samsung’s new 32 GB memory modules, allowing for a total 128 GB of memory support on these CPUs (two DIMMs per channel, two channels).

Intel hasn’t reached out to us about reviewing any of these new processors, so if you have any thoughts of what parts you want to see tested, please let us know.

Over the page is our coverage of Intel's new Mobile processors, up to 5.0 GHz*.

Intel’s 9th Generation Core Mobile Processors: 45W H-Series
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  • 29a - Tuesday, April 23, 2019 - link

    People do a lot more with computers than play games.
  • Opencg - Tuesday, April 23, 2019 - link

    i suppose you have a point but honestly the value market for threaded performance is what amd is doing best right now. in most catagories intel hasnt seen much of a loss in threaded value. the real standout is the 8700k vs 9700k which you would easily get the 8700k if you wanted thread count. but its only one generation back and intel would be competing in a saturated market including with their own products.
  • shusse82 - Tuesday, April 23, 2019 - link

    I concur with everyone. 16 threads are probably not used as efficiently for games as they could be. Yet someone else makes a good point that 16 threads applies to more than games.

    Personally, I've combined the two. If I'm stuck on a game on my 9900K, I press the windows key, fire up, chrome or firefox, and search for the answer, opening as many tabs as I need without any slowdown when I check back and forth between the game and the browser.
    Is the good speed because of the 16 threads or just because the 9900K is a fast chip?
    I don't know. Maybe someone can chime in on this?
  • Opencg - Tuesday, April 23, 2019 - link

    the extra threads only matter when the 2 threads of a core can share the cache and execute in a way that actually runs faster than a single thread would without sharing its resources. its complicated but the extra threads pay off the most when alot of computation needs to be done at the same time all in the same way. video encoding is a good example since it requires alot of the same type of computation and can be split into many similar routines.

    if you are running alot of programs that work like this then the threads can pay off giving nearly double the performance but games will always have some code that needs 1 thread taking its own core to complete the fastest. and much of what could be hyperthreaded often isnt due to the cost of programming. as far as running many programs it depends on how well they each hyperthread. each program will need its own core. but the programs that can hyperthread will take up less time on each core.
  • GlossGhost - Monday, May 6, 2019 - link

    There are a few games that make use of cores and threads and scale well, but you really have to identify those and see if you're playing one of them and if it will be worth it in the end. However I would always prefer HT over no HT.
  • RobATiOyP - Friday, May 10, 2019 - link

    The whole peformance advantage of SMT is when 1 CPU is blocked due to memory stalls, which CPUs do a whole load of prediction to try to avoid happening as it costs 100's of cycles and is generally invisible at the OS level.
    Sometimes 2 threads on one 1 core can run slower, nearer to memory speeds, so saving power by interleaving memory access, rather than have a single turbo core sucking juice whilst busy waiting on memory accesses.
    Software developers aren't given time required to deliver quality and fix real bugs, so Intel segmenting the HT market for monetisation reasons, actually killed off mainstream benefits as hardly anyone writes code for 20% of the market
  • RobATiOyP - Friday, May 10, 2019 - link

    I used to do this on a single CPU, it seems in the PC world most journalists/readers forget that 99% of threads spend almost all of their real wall time idle, blocked. You DO NOT need a core or even SMT to have benefits from multi-programming which was originally invented to maximise usage of expensive mainframe CPUs.
    Games and highly efficient programs often operate on data flows, which maximises performance due to cache effects, whereas naive approaches like spawning 100's of threads, stall on cache misses. The massively parallel part of games is delegated to a specialised co-processor, it's the Amdahl's law remnants which are hard to parallelise which are focussing gamers on single-thread performance
  • RobATiOyP - Friday, May 10, 2019 - link

    It's always "better" to have a whole core, rather than merely the 5% extra registers and logic stuff that HT needs. But if you're trying to maximise processing from a die for performance per $ (or watts consumed) then HT shines, because it allows a CPU stalled on memory for 100's of cycles to do something useful.
    Intel's market segmentation has disincentivised software developers from writing the code that maximises the benefits of HT (like sibling threads pre-loading caches) because that work only benefits a part of the market part of the time, so is just NOT done, like boring non remunatarive pursuits like quality coding and bug fixing.
    HT is a feature that like 64bit addressing makes sense to software producers when > 90% of their target market supports it. Unlike optional math instructions that can be patched in transparently to isolated routines on the fly at runtime, it affects the whole architecture of a program.
  • 240hzGamer - Tuesday, April 23, 2019 - link

    Can you also tell me the lottery numbers? Thanks
  • Gastec - Friday, April 26, 2019 - link

    The majority of Consumers don't even know what Ryzen is, heck they don't even know what AMD is. They only know that the processors in ALL the computers they have ever seen or bought are made by Intel and AT MOST they have a vague understanding that i7 is better that i3 because 7 is moar than 5.
    Whenever I'm talking to my work colleagues, all "engineers", about AMD Ryzen CPU's or graphic cards they look at me like I'm some sort of freak.

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